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Vaginal Yeast InfectionVaginal yeast infection is one of the common problems faced by women. These are commonly caused by a fungus called candida albicans. This fungus is also known as vaginal candidiasis or monilial vaginitis. Most of the women might have suffered from a vaginal yeast infection at some point or other in their life. Other areas in the body which can be affected by this same fungus are skin, mouth and digestive tract.
Generally, there is a certain level of existing protective bacteria in the vagina of every woman which has to be kept constant for the good health of her vagina. It is when this natural balance gets disturbed vaginal yeast infection occurs. Some of the situations by which this balance is disturbed and the volume of protective bacteria is decreased are when the person is pregnant, have diabetes or is obese. In addition to this, the use of certain antibiotics for treating different types of infections can also disturb the balance of organisms inside the vagina and cause vaginal yeast infection. The main symptom of vaginal yeast infection includes abnormal vaginal discharge. Such a discharge is usually water like and white in color. Sometimes, a chunky and thick discharge is also observed. Other symptoms include swelling and redness of the vulva, painful urination, pain during intercourse and also a burning or itching sensation in the labial region and vagina. It is important that the vaginal yeast infection is diagnosed properly before we can treat the disease successfully. The basic thing your doctor will do to diagnose this infection will be to order a pelvic examination. If you have vaginal yeast infection, the doctor can detect an inflammation in the vagina, on the vulva's skin, and also on the cervix. These examinations could also reveal dry, white plaques on the walls of the vagina. Vaginal yeast infections can be treated at home itself if necessary with vaginal ointments, creams or suppositories. All these medications are commonly available in medical stores and can be bought even without any prescription. Usually, home treatments are recommended only if your symptoms are not worse and you have no pelvic pain or fever. It is not at all recommended if it’s your first infection and you have suffered from many infections in the past. Also make sure that you don’t go in for a home treatment in case you are pregnant or worry about sexually transmitted diseases. Some of the medications which will be helpful in treating this infection are tioconazole butoconazole, miconazole and clotrimazole. Make sure you read the instructions to use these creams before you apply them in the vaginal area. One thing to make sure is not to stop the medicine once you start to find improvements. Make sure to take the full course. Usually, this will be a 3-7 day course, depending on which medicines you are taking. In short, there's nothing to be worried about if you have vaginal yeast infection. It is a very common disease. But make sure to consult an expert physician for proper diagnosis of the disease as neglect regarding to do this may lead to much severe complication in the future.
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